Saturday, February 28, 2015

Jesus, Jihad, and Peace by Michael Youssef - A Review



Michael Youssef was not only born in the Middle East but spent his early years there. He is not only aware of Islam but he is also qualified to speak about the social, cultural, political, economic, and religious climate surrounding the area and the people of the Middle East. In Jesus, Jihad, and Peace, Dr Youssef provides concise answers to the issues in that region and how it affects the rest of the world. One of the best features of the book is the simple and understandable side-by-side comparison of Islam and Christianity. It would have been great if he had provided references from the Koran and the Bible so readers can look up the passages and be ready during their evangelistic encounter with their Muslim friends.

Islam
Christianity
1.       Allah/God
Distant (unknowable).
Does not reveal himself; reveals only his will
Merciful (depending on his mood)
Capricious (he leads and misleads)
Vengeful
Almighty (emphasis on power)
Personal (knowable)
Reveals Himself through the Incarnation of Jesus Christ
Loving (His love is unchanging)
Truthful
Just and loving
Almighty (power balanced by love)
2.       Christ
A prophet
Not God incarnate
God’s Son
The Word made flesh
3.       Bible
Revealed by God
Changed and corrupted by unfaithful Jews and Christians
Revealed by God
Authoritative Word of God
4.       Trinity
God, Jesus, and Mary (Islam’s distorted version)
Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; One God in three persons
5.       Faith
Intellectual agreement that Allah is One and Muhammad is his prophet
Recognition that we are sinners and unable to save ourselves; we trust in Christ’s substitutionary atonement for sins
6.       Sin
Rebellion against God
Result: shame, embarrassment
Dishonor to family
People are inherently good
We are absolved by good works
Rebellion against God (primarily)
Result: guilt
Requires God’s forgiveness
People are inherently fallen
The penalty of sin is death; Jesus paid the penalty for our sin
7.       Salvation
God saves those whom he chooses
Faith and works are required
We cannot be assured of salvation
Salvation is available to all who believe
Our works cannot save us
All who believe in Jesus will be saved
8.       Sanctification
Based on rituals and obedience to the Koran
Keep the Five Pillars of Islam
External and ceremonial
Based on our growth toward Christ likeness through the work of the Holy Spirit
Inward, spiritual, based on a living relationship with God
9.       Love
Islam recognizes erotic love and family love
Self-sacrificing love is seen as weakness
Highest form of love is Christlike, self-sacrificing, agape love
Family love, friendship love, and erotic lovehave their place, but secondary to agape love
10.   Belief in supernatural
Belief in unseen world
Angels (good and evil)
Satan is a force of hate and power
Islamic belief is fatalistic; all events are foreordained by Allah
Belief in spiritual realm
Belief in angels and demons are described in the Bible
Satan in the rebellious archenemy of God, completely evil, but his power is no match for God’s power
Human beings can overcome evil only through the power of God that is supplied by the Holy Spirit

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